home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia 1998
/
Epic Interactive Encyclopedia, The - 1998 Edition (1998)(Epic Marketing).iso
/
A
/
Allotment
/
INFOTEXT
< prev
Wrap
Text File
|
1992-09-02
|
1KB
|
26 lines
A small plot of rented land used for growing
vegetables and flowers. Allotments originated
in Britain during the 18th and 19th
centuries, when much of the common land was
enclosed (see enclosure) and efforts were
made to provide plots for poor people to
cultivate. Later, acts of Parliament made
this provision obligatory for local councils.
In 1978 there were about 480,000 allotment
plots in Britain, covering 49,105 acres. The
first Enclosure Act allowing for the
provision of allotments was one of 1806 in
Wiltshire; the first act of national scope
was in 1819, but it was only with the
Allotment Extension Act 1882 that parish
authorities were required to provide
allotment land. The number of allotments
increased greatly following the introduction
of elected county councils in 1888. Under the
1922 Act, councils are entitled to charge a
rate to maintain and buy allotments. During
both world wars, growing vegetables on
allotments to supplement food supplies was
encouraged. These plots are still provided in
Britain today.